Calcification and ossification of muscles associated with burns, shoulder
ICD-10 M61.31 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of calcification and ossification of muscles associated with burns, shoulder.
Calcification and ossification of muscles associated with burns, particularly in the shoulder region, is a condition that arises following thermal injury to the skin and underlying tissues. This pathological process involves the deposition of calcium salts in muscle tissue, leading to stiffness, reduced range of motion, and potential muscle weakness. The condition is often a sequela of severe burns, where the inflammatory response and subsequent healing processes can lead to aberrant mineralization. Patients may experience myositis, characterized by inflammation of the muscle tissue, which can further exacerbate weakness and functional impairment. The shoulder, being a complex joint with a wide range of motion, is particularly susceptible to these changes, resulting in significant functional limitations. Clinicians must assess the extent of calcification and its impact on muscle function, as well as the potential for neuromuscular complications that may arise from the underlying burn injury. Treatment often involves physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to remove calcified tissue and restore function.
Detailed assessment of muscle function, range of motion, and impact on daily activities.
Patients recovering from severe burns with limited shoulder mobility.
Emphasis on functional outcomes and rehabilitation goals.
Surgical notes detailing the extent of calcification and any interventions performed.
Surgical removal of calcified muscle tissue in patients with significant functional impairment.
Need for clear documentation of pre-operative assessments and post-operative outcomes.
Used in conjunction with M61.31 for rehabilitation of shoulder function.
Documentation of exercises performed and progress notes.
Physical therapy notes should detail the impact of calcification on therapy outcomes.
The primary cause is the inflammatory response and healing processes following thermal injury, which can lead to aberrant mineralization in muscle tissue.