Stress fracture, humerus
ICD-10 M84.32 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of stress fracture, humerus.
A stress fracture of the humerus is a small crack in the bone that occurs due to repetitive force or overuse, often seen in athletes or individuals with increased physical activity. This condition is particularly prevalent in individuals with low bone density or osteoporosis, where the bones are more susceptible to fractures. The humerus, being the long bone of the upper arm, can experience stress fractures in various locations, typically in the mid-shaft or proximal region. Symptoms may include localized pain, swelling, and tenderness, which often worsen with activity and improve with rest. Diagnosis is primarily through clinical evaluation and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, which can reveal the fracture line or bone edema. Treatment usually involves rest, activity modification, and in some cases, physical therapy to strengthen surrounding muscles and improve bone health. In patients with osteoporosis, addressing underlying bone density issues is crucial to prevent future fractures. Regular monitoring of bone health and appropriate interventions can significantly reduce the risk of stress fractures.
Detailed notes on the mechanism of injury, imaging results, and treatment plan.
Athletes presenting with shoulder pain after increased training intensity.
Ensure clarity on whether the fracture is stress-related or due to acute trauma.
Assessment of bone density through DEXA scans and history of osteoporosis.
Patients with a history of osteoporosis presenting with unexplained arm pain.
Documenting the patient's overall bone health and any medications affecting bone density.
Used when imaging is required to confirm a stress fracture.
Document the reason for imaging and findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure imaging correlates with clinical findings.
A stress fracture is a small crack in the bone caused by repetitive stress, while an acute fracture is a complete break in the bone due to a sudden injury. Stress fractures typically develop over time and may not be visible on standard X-rays initially.
