Stress fracture, right humerus
ICD-10 M84.321 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of stress fracture, right humerus.
A stress fracture of the right humerus is a small crack in the bone that occurs due to repetitive force or overuse, rather than a single traumatic event. This condition is often seen in athletes or individuals who engage in high-impact activities. Stress fractures are more common in bones that bear weight or are subjected to repetitive stress, such as the humerus in the upper arm. Factors contributing to stress fractures include low bone density, osteoporosis, and inadequate nutrition, particularly calcium and vitamin D. Patients may present with localized pain, swelling, and tenderness in the upper arm, which may worsen with activity and improve with rest. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical evaluation, imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, and assessment of bone density to determine underlying bone health. Treatment usually includes rest, activity modification, and possibly physical therapy to strengthen surrounding muscles and improve bone health. In cases where osteoporosis is a contributing factor, management may also involve pharmacological interventions to enhance bone density.
Detailed clinical notes on the mechanism of injury, imaging results, and treatment plan.
Athletes presenting with upper arm pain, patients with a history of osteoporosis experiencing new pain.
Ensure that all imaging studies are documented and that the patient's activity level is noted.
Assessment of bone density through DEXA scans and documentation of any osteoporosis treatment.
Patients with osteoporosis presenting with stress fractures.
Document any medications affecting bone metabolism.
Used for assessing rehabilitation needs post-fracture.
Detailed evaluation notes and treatment plan.
Orthopedic specialists should document the patient's functional status.
A stress fracture is caused by repetitive stress on the bone, while a regular fracture typically results from a single traumatic event. Stress fractures often develop gradually and may not be visible on initial X-rays.