Pathological fracture, left fibula
ICD-10 M84.464 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, left fibula.
A pathological fracture of the left fibula occurs when the bone breaks due to underlying conditions that compromise its structural integrity, rather than from a direct trauma or injury. This type of fracture is often associated with bone density disorders such as osteoporosis, where the bone becomes porous and weak, increasing the risk of fractures even with minimal or no trauma. Pathological fractures can also result from conditions like metastatic cancer, osteogenesis imperfecta, or Paget's disease, which affect bone metabolism and strength. In the case of the left fibula, the fracture may lead to significant pain, swelling, and impaired mobility. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRIs to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of any underlying bone disease. Treatment may include pain management, immobilization, and addressing the underlying condition to prevent future fractures. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective management and prevention strategies.
Detailed imaging reports, clinical notes on fracture assessment, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with fractures due to osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases.
Ensure that the underlying condition is documented to support the diagnosis of a pathological fracture.
Documentation of bone density tests, metabolic assessments, and management of osteoporosis.
Patients with osteoporosis presenting with fractures or those undergoing treatment for bone density disorders.
Documenting the patient's history of bone density issues is crucial for accurate coding.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration due to swelling.
Document the reason for the procedure, the joint involved, and any imaging performed.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on the patient's condition.
A pathological fracture occurs due to underlying bone disease or weakness, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury. Pathological fractures can happen with minimal or no trauma, often in bones weakened by conditions like osteoporosis.
