Pathological fracture, left ankle
ICD-10 M84.472 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture, left ankle.
A pathological fracture of the left ankle refers to a break in the bone that occurs due to underlying bone density disorders, such as osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases, rather than from a traumatic injury. These fractures are often the result of weakened bone structure, which can be caused by various factors including age, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, and certain medical conditions. In the case of osteoporosis, the bones lose density and strength, making them more susceptible to fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The left ankle, being a weight-bearing joint, is particularly vulnerable to such fractures. Clinical evaluation typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRIs to confirm the fracture and assess the extent of bone loss. Management may include pain control, immobilization, and addressing the underlying bone density issues through medications, lifestyle changes, and physical therapy. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of future fractures.
Detailed imaging reports, treatment plans, and follow-up notes.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, elderly patients with osteoporosis.
Ensure that the cause of the fracture is clearly documented to support the use of M84.472.
Bone density test results, hormonal assessments, and treatment history.
Patients with osteoporosis or other metabolic bone diseases experiencing fractures.
Documenting the patient's bone health status is critical for accurate coding.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration.
Document the reason for the procedure and the findings.
Orthopedic specialists may frequently perform this procedure in conjunction with fracture management.
A pathological fracture occurs due to underlying bone disease, such as osteoporosis, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
