Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right humerus
ICD-10 M84.521 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right humerus.
A pathological fracture in the context of neoplastic disease refers to a fracture that occurs in a bone weakened by the presence of a tumor, either benign or malignant. In this case, the fracture is specifically located in the right humerus. Neoplastic diseases can lead to bone density disorders, such as osteoporosis, by disrupting normal bone metabolism and remodeling processes. The presence of a tumor can cause local bone destruction, leading to a significant reduction in bone strength and an increased risk of fractures. Patients with such fractures often present with pain, swelling, and limited mobility in the affected arm. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the extent of the fracture and the underlying neoplastic process. Treatment may include surgical intervention, such as fixation or stabilization of the fracture, alongside management of the neoplastic disease itself. Understanding the interplay between neoplastic conditions and bone health is crucial for effective treatment and rehabilitation.
Detailed documentation of the type and stage of neoplasm, treatment history, and any related bone density assessments.
Patients with metastatic cancer presenting with bone pain and fractures.
Ensure that the neoplastic disease is clearly documented to support the use of M84.521.
Comprehensive notes on fracture assessment, treatment plans, and any surgical interventions performed.
Patients with fractures due to underlying bone metastases requiring surgical fixation.
Document the mechanism of injury and any pre-existing conditions affecting bone health.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration due to swelling.
Document the reason for aspiration and the findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure clear documentation of the fracture and any associated procedures.
A pathological fracture occurs in a bone weakened by disease, such as a neoplasm, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
