Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left humerus
ICD-10 M84.522 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left humerus.
A pathological fracture in the context of neoplastic disease occurs when a bone breaks due to the weakening of the bone structure caused by a tumor. In this case, the fracture is specifically located in the left humerus. Neoplastic diseases, such as primary bone tumors or metastatic cancers, can lead to significant alterations in bone density and integrity. The presence of a tumor can disrupt normal bone metabolism, leading to osteolytic lesions that weaken the bone and increase the risk of fractures even with minimal or no trauma. Patients with such fractures often present with pain, swelling, and decreased mobility in the affected limb. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the extent of the fracture and the underlying neoplastic process. Management may include surgical intervention, pain management, and treatment of the underlying malignancy. Understanding the relationship between neoplastic diseases and bone health is crucial for effective treatment and rehabilitation.
Detailed history of the neoplastic disease, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Patients with metastatic breast cancer presenting with pathological fractures.
Need to document the type of cancer and its treatment history.
Clear description of the fracture type, location, and any surgical interventions performed.
Patients with primary bone tumors requiring surgical fixation of fractures.
Documentation of the patient's overall bone health and any pre-existing conditions.
Used when a patient with a pathological fracture requires joint aspiration.
Document the reason for aspiration and any findings.
Orthopedic specialists may perform this procedure in conjunction with fracture management.
A pathological fracture occurs due to a disease process that weakens the bone, such as cancer, whereas a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.
