Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left tibia
ICD-10 M84.562 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left tibia.
A pathological fracture in the context of neoplastic disease refers to a fracture that occurs in a bone weakened by the presence of a tumor. In this case, the fracture is located in the left tibia, which is the larger bone in the lower leg. Neoplastic diseases, such as primary bone tumors or metastatic cancers, can compromise bone integrity, leading to decreased bone density and increased susceptibility to fractures. Patients with conditions like osteoporosis or those undergoing treatments that affect bone metabolism, such as chemotherapy or corticosteroids, are at higher risk for such fractures. The clinical presentation may include localized pain, swelling, and inability to bear weight on the affected limb. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the fracture and evaluate the underlying neoplastic process. Management may require surgical intervention, such as fixation or stabilization of the fracture, alongside treatment of the underlying neoplasm. Understanding the interplay between bone density disorders and neoplastic diseases is crucial for effective treatment and rehabilitation.
Detailed history of the neoplastic disease, treatment history, and imaging results.
Patients with metastatic cancer presenting with bone pain and fractures.
Ensure that the neoplasm is clearly documented to support the diagnosis of a pathological fracture.
Comprehensive assessment of the fracture, including imaging and treatment plans.
Patients with fractures due to underlying bone metastases requiring surgical intervention.
Document the surgical approach and any fixation devices used.
Used when surgical intervention is required for a pathological fracture.
Surgical notes detailing the procedure and any fixation devices used.
Orthopedic documentation must clearly link the procedure to the underlying neoplastic condition.
A pathological fracture occurs in a bone weakened by disease, such as cancer, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury.