Pathological fracture in other disease, humerus
ICD-10 M84.62 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in other disease, humerus.
A pathological fracture of the humerus occurs when the bone breaks due to an underlying disease process rather than from a direct trauma. This type of fracture is often associated with conditions that affect bone density and metabolism, such as osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, or metastatic cancer. In patients with osteoporosis, the bone becomes porous and brittle, leading to an increased risk of fractures even with minimal or no trauma. The humerus, being a long bone in the upper arm, is particularly susceptible to such fractures in elderly populations or those with chronic diseases affecting bone health. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans to confirm the fracture and assess the underlying bone condition. Treatment may include pain management, stabilization of the fracture, and addressing the underlying disease to improve bone density and prevent future fractures. Understanding the etiology of the fracture is crucial for effective management and coding, as it influences both treatment options and prognosis.
Detailed notes on fracture type, location, and underlying conditions.
Patients presenting with fractures after minimal trauma, particularly in older adults.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of bone density tests and any treatments for osteoporosis.
Records of metabolic bone disease evaluations and treatment plans.
Patients with osteoporosis or other metabolic bone disorders experiencing fractures.
Document the patient's bone density status and any hormonal treatments.
Used in conjunction with M84.62 when joint aspiration is needed due to fracture complications.
Document the reason for aspiration and the findings.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure clear linkage between the procedure and the diagnosis.
A traumatic fracture occurs due to an external force or injury, while a pathological fracture occurs due to an underlying disease that weakens the bone structure, such as osteoporosis or cancer.
