Pathological fracture in other disease, unspecified femur
ICD-10 M84.653 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pathological fracture in other disease, unspecified femur.
A pathological fracture is a break in a bone that occurs in a bone weakened by disease rather than by trauma. The M84.653 code specifically refers to a pathological fracture of the femur that is not attributed to a specific underlying disease. Common causes of such fractures include osteoporosis, metastatic cancer, and other bone density disorders that compromise bone integrity. Osteoporosis, characterized by reduced bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, significantly increases the risk of fractures, particularly in the elderly population. In cases where the femur is affected, patients may experience severe pain, inability to bear weight, and deformity. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRIs to confirm the fracture and assess the underlying bone condition. Treatment may include surgical intervention, such as fixation or replacement, alongside management of the underlying disease to improve bone density and prevent future fractures.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and follow-up assessments.
Patients presenting with hip pain and a history of osteoporosis or malignancy.
Ensure clear documentation of the fracture type and any underlying conditions.
Bone density test results, treatment plans for osteoporosis, and patient history.
Patients with osteoporosis experiencing fractures despite treatment.
Documenting the effectiveness of osteoporosis management in preventing fractures.
Used for surgical repair of a femoral fracture.
Operative reports and pre-operative assessments.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the indication for surgery and any comorbidities.
A pathological fracture occurs in a bone weakened by disease, while a traumatic fracture results from an external force or injury. Proper documentation is essential to differentiate between the two for accurate coding.
