Balkan nephropathy
ICD-10 N15.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of balkan nephropathy.
Balkan nephropathy is a chronic kidney disease primarily associated with exposure to certain environmental factors, particularly in the Balkan region. It is characterized by interstitial nephritis, which leads to progressive renal impairment. The condition is often linked to the consumption of contaminated water and dietary factors, including the ingestion of certain mycotoxins. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as hematuria, proteinuria, and hypertension. The disease can progress to renal failure, necessitating dialysis or kidney transplantation. Pyelonephritis and urinary tract infections may complicate the clinical picture, particularly in patients with underlying renal dysfunction. Management typically involves addressing the underlying causes, monitoring renal function, and treating any associated infections with appropriate antibiotics. The chronic nature of Balkan nephropathy requires ongoing management and surveillance for complications, including hydronephrosis and drug-induced nephropathy due to polypharmacy in affected individuals.
Detailed renal function tests, history of exposure, and management plans.
Patients presenting with chronic kidney disease and a history of living in endemic areas.
Need for ongoing monitoring of renal function and potential complications.
Documentation of urinary tract infections and antibiotic management.
Patients with recurrent UTIs and renal impairment.
Consideration of antibiotic resistance patterns in treatment.
Used to evaluate for urinary tract infections in patients with Balkan nephropathy.
Document the reason for urinalysis and any relevant symptoms.
Nephrology and Infectious Disease specialists should coordinate care.
Common symptoms include hematuria, proteinuria, hypertension, and signs of chronic kidney disease such as fatigue and edema.
Diagnosis is based on clinical history, laboratory tests showing renal impairment, and imaging studies to assess kidney structure.
Treatment focuses on managing complications, monitoring renal function, and addressing any urinary tract infections with appropriate antibiotics.
