Ischemia and infarction of kidney
ICD-10 N28.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of ischemia and infarction of kidney.
Ischemia and infarction of the kidney refer to conditions where there is a reduction in blood flow to the kidney, leading to tissue damage or necrosis. This can occur due to various factors, including renal artery occlusion, systemic hypotension, or embolic events. The kidney's vascular supply is crucial for its function, and ischemic nephropathy can result from chronic conditions such as atherosclerosis or acute events like renal artery thrombosis. Symptoms may include flank pain, hematuria, and renal dysfunction. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as Doppler ultrasound or CT angiography to assess blood flow and identify any obstructions. Management may include addressing the underlying cause, such as anticoagulation for embolic events or surgical intervention for vascular occlusions. Understanding the nuances of ischemic nephropathy is essential for accurate coding and appropriate patient management.
Detailed clinical notes on renal function tests, imaging studies, and treatment plans.
Patients presenting with acute renal failure, flank pain, or hematuria.
Ensure that all imaging and lab results are included to support the diagnosis.
Thorough documentation of patient history, physical examination findings, and immediate interventions.
Patients with acute abdominal pain and suspected renal ischemia.
Rapid assessment and documentation are critical for timely intervention.
Used to evaluate renal blood flow in suspected ischemia.
Document indications for ultrasound and findings.
Nephrologists may require additional imaging for comprehensive assessment.
The primary cause of ischemia in the kidney is often related to vascular occlusion, which can be due to embolism, thrombosis, or systemic hypotension.