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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesN39.491

N39.491

Billable

Coital incontinence

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/18/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 N39.491 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of coital incontinence.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Coital incontinence refers to the involuntary loss of urine during sexual intercourse. This condition can significantly impact a patient's quality of life and intimate relationships. It is often associated with various underlying urinary system disorders, including urethritis, urethral stricture, and other urethral disorders. Urethritis, an inflammation of the urethra, can lead to increased urgency and frequency of urination, contributing to coital incontinence. Urethral strictures, which are narrowings of the urethra, can obstruct urine flow and cause discomfort during sexual activity, potentially resulting in involuntary leakage. Other urinary system disorders classified elsewhere, such as neurological conditions affecting bladder control, may also play a role in the development of coital incontinence. Accurate diagnosis and management of coital incontinence require a comprehensive evaluation of the urinary system, including potential psychological factors that may exacerbate the condition. Treatment options may include pelvic floor exercises, medications, or surgical interventions, depending on the underlying cause.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of underlying conditions that can cause coital incontinence
  • Need for comprehensive patient history and examination
  • Potential overlap with other urinary disorders
  • Variability in treatment approaches based on underlying causes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the patient's history and symptoms
  • Failure to specify the underlying cause of incontinence
  • Misclassification of coital incontinence as general urinary incontinence
  • Lack of supporting evidence for treatment provided

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Urology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed patient history, including sexual health and urinary symptoms; results of diagnostic tests.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with urinary leakage during intercourse, post-surgical complications affecting urinary function.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of psychological factors and sexual health discussions are crucial for accurate coding.

Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive gynecological history, including childbirth history and pelvic floor assessments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Women experiencing urinary incontinence related to pelvic floor dysfunction or after childbirth.

Billing Considerations

Documentation should include any pelvic floor therapy or surgical interventions performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use N39.491 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines for urinary incontinence
  • Ensure to document the specific type of incontinence and any underlying conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use N39.491 When
  • Exclude codes for urinary incontinence due to neurological conditions unless coital incontinence is specifically addressed

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

51798CPT Code

Urodynamics, complex

Clinical Scenario

Used when evaluating patients with coital incontinence to assess bladder function.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for urodynamics and the results of the study.

Specialty Considerations

Urologists should ensure comprehensive documentation of findings related to coital incontinence.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like coital incontinence, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation to support the diagnosis.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of conditions like coital incontinence, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation to support the diagnosis.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. It emphasizes the need for detailed documentation to support the diagnosis.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is coital incontinence?

Coital incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine during sexual intercourse, which can be caused by various underlying urinary disorders.

How is coital incontinence diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a detailed patient history, physical examination, and possibly urodynamic studies to assess bladder function.

What are common treatments for coital incontinence?

Treatment options may include pelvic floor exercises, medications, or surgical interventions, depending on the underlying cause.