Orchitis
ICD-10 N45.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of orchitis.
Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles, often resulting from viral or bacterial infections. The condition can be acute or chronic and may present with symptoms such as swelling, pain, and tenderness in the affected testicle(s). Orchitis can occur as a complication of other infections, such as mumps, or sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea and chlamydia. In some cases, it may be associated with conditions like hydrocele, where fluid accumulates around the testicle, leading to additional discomfort and swelling. Orchitis can also impact male fertility, as inflammation may affect sperm production and transport. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, ultrasound imaging, and laboratory tests to identify the underlying cause. Treatment may include antibiotics for bacterial infections, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention. Understanding orchitis is crucial for andrological management, particularly in addressing male infertility and penile disorders that may arise from or be exacerbated by this condition.
Detailed clinical notes including patient history, physical examination findings, and diagnostic test results.
Patients presenting with acute scrotal pain, swelling, or infertility concerns.
Ensure clear documentation of the cause of orchitis and any associated conditions to support coding.
Comprehensive assessment of male reproductive health, including fertility evaluations.
Men seeking evaluation for infertility or presenting with testicular pain.
Focus on the impact of orchitis on fertility and the need for potential interventions.
When orchitis is suspected to have a non-infectious etiology.
Document indications for biopsy and findings.
Urologists should ensure clear justification for the procedure.
Common causes include viral infections like mumps, bacterial infections from sexually transmitted diseases, and complications from other infections.
Orchitis can lead to inflammation that affects sperm production and transport, potentially resulting in infertility.
