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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesN52.37

N52.37

Billable

Erectile dysfunction following prostate ablative therapy

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/18/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 N52.37 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of erectile dysfunction following prostate ablative therapy.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Erectile dysfunction (ED) following prostate ablative therapy is a condition that arises as a complication of treatments aimed at managing prostate cancer, such as cryotherapy, laser therapy, or high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). These therapies, while effective in targeting cancerous tissues, can inadvertently damage the surrounding neurovascular structures essential for erectile function. The incidence of ED post-therapy can vary significantly, influenced by factors such as the patient's age, baseline erectile function, and the specific type of ablative therapy employed. Clinically, patients may report difficulties in achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, which can lead to psychological distress and impact overall quality of life. Management of ED in this context may involve pharmacological treatments, vacuum erection devices, or penile implants, and requires a multidisciplinary approach involving urologists, mental health professionals, and sexual health specialists. Accurate coding of this condition is crucial for appropriate treatment planning and reimbursement.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in patient response to different types of prostate ablative therapies.
  • Need for comprehensive documentation of prior erectile function.
  • Potential overlap with other causes of erectile dysfunction.
  • Requirement for detailed clinical history to establish causality.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the type of prostate therapy performed.
  • Failure to document the timeline of ED onset post-therapy.
  • Lack of comprehensive patient history regarding erectile function.
  • Misclassification of ED as primary rather than secondary to therapy.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Urology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed records of the patient's prostate cancer treatment history, including type of ablative therapy, dates, and any pre-existing erectile dysfunction.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with ED after undergoing prostatectomy or other ablative therapies, requiring assessment and management.

Billing Considerations

Urologists should ensure thorough documentation of the patient's baseline erectile function and any psychological factors that may contribute to ED.

Psychiatry

Documentation Requirements

Assessment of psychological impact of ED on the patient's mental health, including anxiety and depression related to sexual function.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients experiencing anxiety or depression following prostate cancer treatment, impacting their sexual health.

Billing Considerations

Psychiatrists should collaborate with urologists to address both psychological and physiological aspects of ED.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use N52.37 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 guidelines, N52
  • 37 should be used when erectile dysfunction is specifically linked to prostate ablative therapy
  • Coders must ensure that documentation supports the diagnosis and that the timeline of events is clear

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use N52.37 When
  • Exclusion criteria include cases where ED is due to other medical conditions or psychological factors unrelated to the therapy

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

54400CPT Code

Insertion of penile prosthesis

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients with severe ED post-prostate therapy who do not respond to other treatments.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's history of ED, previous treatments attempted, and the decision-making process for surgical intervention.

Specialty Considerations

Urologists should ensure that all conservative treatment options have been exhausted before proceeding with surgical options.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of erectile dysfunction, particularly in relation to treatment history. N52.37 provides a clear framework for capturing the nuances of ED following prostate therapy, which aids in better patient management and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of erectile dysfunction, particularly in relation to treatment history. N52.37 provides a clear framework for capturing the nuances of ED following prostate therapy, which aids in better patient management and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Urological Association Guidelines

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Urological Association Guidelines

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary cause of erectile dysfunction following prostate ablative therapy?

The primary cause is damage to the neurovascular structures surrounding the prostate, which are essential for achieving and maintaining an erection. This damage can occur during various ablative therapies aimed at treating prostate cancer.