Primary dysmenorrhea
ICD-10 N94.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of primary dysmenorrhea.
Primary dysmenorrhea is a common menstrual disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal pain associated with menstruation. It typically begins shortly before or at the onset of menstruation and can last for several days. The pain is often described as cramping and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headaches. Primary dysmenorrhea is thought to be caused by the release of prostaglandins, which are hormone-like substances that trigger uterine contractions. This condition is most prevalent in adolescents and young women, often improving with age or after childbirth. Diagnosis is primarily clinical, based on the patient's history and symptomatology, and it is essential to rule out secondary causes of dysmenorrhea, such as endometriosis or fibroids. Treatment options include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), hormonal contraceptives, and lifestyle modifications. Understanding primary dysmenorrhea is crucial for reproductive health, as it can significantly impact a woman's quality of life and may be associated with other menstrual disorders.
Detailed patient history, symptom description, treatment plans, and follow-up notes.
Patients presenting with severe menstrual cramps, seeking relief options, or reporting associated symptoms like nausea.
Ensure to document any secondary causes ruled out and the patient's response to treatment.
Comprehensive history, physical examination findings, and management strategies.
Young women presenting with menstrual pain, discussing contraceptive options for symptom management.
Consider the patient's overall reproductive health and any related menstrual disorders.
Used when a patient presents for management of primary dysmenorrhea.
Document the patient's history, examination findings, and treatment plan.
Ensure to include any relevant gynecological history.
Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain not associated with any identifiable pelvic pathology, while secondary dysmenorrhea is caused by underlying conditions such as endometriosis or fibroids.
