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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesO22.43

O22.43

Billable

Hemorrhoids in pregnancy, third trimester

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/08/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 O22.43 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of hemorrhoids in pregnancy, third trimester.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Hemorrhoids are a common condition during pregnancy, particularly in the third trimester, due to increased pressure on the pelvic veins and the growing uterus. This condition can lead to discomfort, pain, and bleeding, which may complicate the pregnancy experience. The increased blood volume and hormonal changes during pregnancy can exacerbate venous dilation, leading to the formation of hemorrhoids. In the third trimester, the risk of thrombosis increases, as the pressure from the fetus can impede venous return, resulting in engorged veins in the rectal area. Management may include lifestyle modifications, topical treatments, and in some cases, surgical intervention. It is essential for healthcare providers to monitor for any signs of thrombosis or significant bleeding, as these can indicate more severe complications. Proper documentation of the severity and treatment of hemorrhoids is crucial for accurate coding and billing.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between internal and external hemorrhoids.
  • Identifying associated complications such as thrombosis.
  • Understanding the impact of anticoagulation therapy on hemorrhoid management.
  • Documenting the severity and treatment options accurately.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of symptoms and treatment.
  • Failure to specify the type of hemorrhoids (internal vs. external).
  • Not documenting the impact of anticoagulation therapy.
  • Misclassification of the severity of the condition.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed notes on the patient's symptoms, treatment plans, and any interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with rectal bleeding, pain during bowel movements, or discomfort in the perineal area.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the patient's overall health, including any anticoagulation therapy that may affect treatment options.

Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Thorough documentation of high-risk factors, including previous history of thrombosis or other venous complications.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of patients with a history of venous thromboembolism presenting with hemorrhoids.

Billing Considerations

Close monitoring of patients on anticoagulation therapy to prevent complications.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use O22.43 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM guidelines for obstetric coding, ensuring that the trimester is accurately documented and that any associated conditions are coded appropriately

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use O22.43 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

46221CPT Code

Excision of thrombosed hemorrhoid

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents with thrombosed hemorrhoids requiring surgical intervention.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes and pre-operative assessments.

Specialty Considerations

Obstetric considerations for anesthesia and post-operative care.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, including the ability to specify the trimester, which enhances the accuracy of data collection and billing.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of obstetric conditions, including the ability to specify the trimester, which enhances the accuracy of data collection and billing.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common treatments for hemorrhoids in pregnancy?

Common treatments include dietary modifications, increased fluid intake, topical treatments, and in some cases, surgical intervention for thrombosed hemorrhoids.