Unspecified genitourinary tract infection in pregnancy, unspecified trimester
ICD-10 O23.90 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified genitourinary tract infection in pregnancy, unspecified trimester.
Genitourinary tract infections (UTIs) during pregnancy are common and can pose significant risks to both the mother and fetus if left untreated. These infections can range from asymptomatic bacteriuria to pyelonephritis, which can lead to complications such as preterm labor, low birth weight, and increased maternal morbidity. The diagnosis of an unspecified genitourinary tract infection in pregnancy indicates that the specific type of infection has not been determined, which may require further investigation. Common symptoms may include dysuria, frequency, urgency, and suprapubic pain. Treatment typically involves the use of antibiotics that are safe for use during pregnancy, such as nitrofurantoin or amoxicillin, while avoiding those that may pose risks to fetal development, such as tetracyclines or fluoroquinolones. Regular screening for UTIs in pregnant women is recommended, particularly during the first and third trimesters, to ensure early detection and management.
Detailed documentation of symptoms, laboratory results, and treatment plans is essential for accurate coding.
A pregnant patient presents with dysuria and frequency; urine culture confirms a UTI.
Coders must ensure that the documentation reflects the specific trimester and any complications that may arise.
Comprehensive documentation of maternal and fetal health, including any high-risk factors.
A patient with a history of recurrent UTIs presents for monitoring during pregnancy.
High-risk pregnancies may require additional coding for associated conditions and complications.
Used when a pregnant patient presents with UTI symptoms.
Document the reason for the culture and any prior history of UTIs.
Ensure that the culture results are linked to the diagnosis for accurate coding.
Common treatments include antibiotics such as nitrofurantoin and amoxicillin, which are considered safe during pregnancy. It is important to avoid certain antibiotics like tetracyclines and fluoroquinolones due to potential risks to fetal development.