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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesP02.4

P02.4

Billable

Newborn affected by prolapsed cord

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 P02.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of newborn affected by prolapsed cord.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Prolapsed umbilical cord occurs when the umbilical cord slips ahead of the presenting part of the fetus during labor, leading to potential compression of the cord and compromised fetal oxygenation. This condition is a significant obstetric emergency that can result in fetal distress, necessitating immediate intervention. Newborns affected by cord prolapse may present with signs of hypoxia or acidosis at birth, and they may require resuscitation efforts. The management of a newborn affected by a prolapsed cord includes careful monitoring of vital signs, assessment of Apgar scores, and potential admission to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) for further evaluation and treatment. The risk factors for cord prolapse include multiple gestations, polyhydramnios, and abnormal fetal presentations. Understanding the implications of cord prolapse is crucial for ensuring timely and appropriate care for affected newborns.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between types of cord complications
  • Understanding associated maternal and fetal conditions
  • Documentation of acute interventions and outcomes
  • Variability in clinical presentation and management

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the clinical scenario
  • Failure to capture associated conditions or complications
  • Misclassification of the type of cord complication
  • Lack of clarity in the newborn's condition at birth

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Neonatology

Documentation Requirements

Detailed records of the newborn's condition, interventions performed, and outcomes are essential. Documentation should include Apgar scores, resuscitation efforts, and any complications arising from the prolapsed cord.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Common scenarios include a newborn requiring immediate resuscitation due to signs of distress from cord prolapse, or a newborn admitted to the NICU for monitoring after a complicated delivery.

Billing Considerations

Coders must ensure that all relevant clinical details are captured, including maternal history and any interventions performed during labor.

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Pediatric documentation should include follow-up assessments of the newborn's health, developmental milestones, and any ongoing care related to complications from the prolapsed cord.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Pediatric scenarios may involve monitoring for long-term effects of hypoxia or other complications resulting from the cord prolapse.

Billing Considerations

Consideration should be given to the potential for developmental delays or other issues stemming from the initial birth complications.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use P02.4 When
  • Perinatal coding guidelines emphasize the importance of accurate documentation of the newborn's condition, interventions, and outcomes
  • Coders should refer to the ICD
  • CM guidelines for specific instructions on coding complications related to the umbilical cord

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use P02.4 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99460CPT Code

Initial hospital care, per day, for evaluation and management of a normal newborn

Clinical Scenario

Used when a newborn affected by cord prolapse requires initial evaluation and management in the NICU.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the newborn's condition, interventions, and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Neonatologists should ensure comprehensive documentation to support the medical necessity of the services provided.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of perinatal conditions, including cord prolapse, which enhances the ability to track outcomes and improve care quality.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of perinatal conditions, including cord prolapse, which enhances the ability to track outcomes and improve care quality.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement and quality reporting.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Neonatal Coding Guidelines

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Neonatal Coding Guidelines

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key indicators for coding P02.4?

Key indicators for coding P02.4 include documentation of cord prolapse during delivery, any resuscitation efforts required for the newborn, and ongoing monitoring for complications such as hypoxia or neurological impairment.