Extremely low birth weight newborn, unspecified weight
ICD-10 P07.00 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of extremely low birth weight newborn, unspecified weight.
Extremely low birth weight (ELBW) newborns are defined as infants born weighing less than 1000 grams (2 lbs 3 oz) at birth. This condition is often associated with significant perinatal complications, including respiratory distress syndrome, intraventricular hemorrhage, and necrotizing enterocolitis. ELBW infants are at a higher risk for long-term developmental issues and require specialized neonatal care. Factors contributing to ELBW include maternal conditions such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and infections, as well as complications during delivery like preterm labor and placental insufficiency. The management of ELBW newborns typically occurs in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), where they receive comprehensive monitoring and interventions to support their growth and development. Accurate coding for ELBW is crucial for appropriate reimbursement and resource allocation in neonatal care.
Detailed records of birth weight, gestational age, and any complications during delivery. Documentation of NICU interventions and outcomes is essential.
Management of ELBW infants with respiratory distress, feeding intolerance, and temperature instability in the NICU.
Coders must be aware of the specific interventions and monitoring protocols used in the NICU to accurately reflect the complexity of care provided.
Documentation of follow-up care, developmental assessments, and any ongoing health issues related to being an ELBW infant.
Pediatric follow-up visits for ELBW infants focusing on growth, neurodevelopmental outcomes, and management of chronic conditions.
Pediatric coders should be familiar with the long-term implications of ELBW and the associated conditions that may arise.
Used for initial evaluation of an ELBW infant in the NICU.
Documentation of the infant's condition, weight, and any interventions performed.
Neonatologists should ensure detailed notes on the infant's status and care plan.
Coding P07.00 is crucial for identifying extremely low birth weight infants, which helps in tracking outcomes and resource allocation in neonatal care. Accurate coding ensures that healthcare providers receive appropriate reimbursement for the specialized care required for these vulnerable infants.
