Extreme immaturity of newborn
ICD-10 P07.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of extreme immaturity of newborn.
Extreme immaturity of newborn (ICD-10 code P07.2) refers to infants born at less than 28 weeks of gestation, who are at significant risk for a variety of complications due to their underdeveloped organ systems. These infants often present with low birth weight, respiratory distress syndrome, and increased susceptibility to infections. Maternal factors such as preterm labor, multiple gestations, and maternal health conditions (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) can contribute to extreme immaturity. Delivery complications, including placental abruption or previa, can also lead to premature birth. The management of these infants typically occurs in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), where they may require advanced respiratory support, thermal regulation, and nutritional interventions. The prognosis for these infants can vary widely, depending on the degree of immaturity and the presence of associated complications. Long-term follow-up is often necessary to monitor for developmental delays and other sequelae.
Detailed records of gestational age, birth weight, and any complications during delivery and postnatal care.
Infants requiring mechanical ventilation for respiratory distress, management of patent ductus arteriosus, and nutritional support via parenteral or enteral routes.
Accurate coding requires thorough documentation of all interventions and outcomes, as well as ongoing assessments of developmental milestones.
Comprehensive pediatric assessments that include developmental evaluations and follow-up care plans.
Pediatric visits for developmental delays, respiratory issues, or other sequelae stemming from extreme immaturity.
Pediatric coders must be aware of the long-term implications of extreme immaturity and ensure that all relevant conditions are captured.
Used for the initial evaluation and management of an extremely immature newborn in the NICU.
Documentation of the newborn's clinical status, gestational age, and any immediate interventions.
Neonatologists must ensure that all aspects of care are documented to support the complexity of the case.
Key factors include the gestational age at birth, birth weight, any maternal health issues, and specific complications encountered during the newborn's care.
