Birth injury to other cranial nerves
ICD-10 P11.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of birth injury to other cranial nerves.
Birth injury to other cranial nerves, classified under ICD-10 code P11.4, refers to damage sustained by cranial nerves during the process of delivery. This can occur due to mechanical trauma, such as excessive pulling during delivery, or from pressure exerted on the infant's head during labor. The cranial nerves are responsible for various functions, including facial movement, sensation, and autonomic functions. Injuries to these nerves can lead to complications such as facial asymmetry, difficulty swallowing, or impaired sensory functions. In neonates, the most commonly affected cranial nerves include the facial nerve (VII), which can result in facial droop, and the hypoglossal nerve (XII), which may affect feeding. Other cranial nerves may also be involved, leading to a spectrum of clinical manifestations. Early identification and intervention are crucial to mitigate long-term effects, and a multidisciplinary approach involving neonatologists, pediatricians, and rehabilitation specialists is often required for optimal outcomes.
Detailed notes on the delivery process, including any complications and immediate postnatal assessments.
Infants presenting with facial asymmetry or feeding difficulties in the NICU.
Consideration of other potential injuries and the need for a comprehensive neurological assessment.
Documentation of developmental milestones and follow-up assessments for cranial nerve function.
Pediatric patients with history of birth trauma presenting for routine evaluations.
Monitoring for long-term effects and potential need for referrals to specialists.
Used when a newborn with cranial nerve injury requires intensive monitoring and management.
Detailed clinical notes on the infant's condition and treatment plan.
Neonatologists should ensure comprehensive documentation to support critical care billing.
Common signs include facial asymmetry, difficulty feeding, and abnormal movements. Early assessment by a healthcare provider is crucial for diagnosis and management.
