Sepsis of newborn due to other streptococci
ICD-10 P36.19 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of sepsis of newborn due to other streptococci.
Sepsis in newborns is a critical condition characterized by a systemic inflammatory response to infection, which can lead to multi-organ dysfunction. In cases of sepsis due to other streptococci, the causative agents may include various non-group A and non-group B streptococci. Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a well-known pathogen in neonatal sepsis, often acquired during delivery from the maternal genital tract. However, other streptococci, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae or Streptococcus viridans, can also cause sepsis in neonates, particularly in those with compromised immune systems or underlying health conditions. E. coli is another common pathogen associated with early-onset sepsis in newborns, often linked to maternal urinary tract infections or chorioamnionitis. The clinical presentation of sepsis in newborns can be subtle, including lethargy, poor feeding, temperature instability, and respiratory distress. Early recognition and prompt treatment with appropriate antibiotics are crucial to improving outcomes in affected infants.
Detailed clinical notes on the infant's condition, maternal history, and laboratory results.
Infants presenting with lethargy, temperature instability, and feeding difficulties in the NICU.
Accurate identification of the causative organism and timely initiation of treatment are critical.
Comprehensive history and physical examination findings, including any prior infections.
Pediatric follow-up for infants discharged after treatment for sepsis.
Consideration of long-term outcomes and potential complications from sepsis.
Used when a newborn with sepsis requires intensive monitoring and treatment.
Detailed notes on the infant's clinical status, interventions, and response to treatment.
Neonatologists must document the severity of illness and complexity of care.
Common causes include Group B Streptococcus, E. coli, and other bacterial infections. Early identification and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes.
Early-onset sepsis typically occurs within the first 72 hours of life, often related to maternal infections, while late-onset sepsis occurs after 72 hours and may be associated with hospital-acquired infections.
