Sepsis of newborn due to anaerobes
ICD-10 P36.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of sepsis of newborn due to anaerobes.
Sepsis in newborns due to anaerobic bacteria is a serious condition that can arise from various sources, including maternal infections during labor or delivery, or from environmental exposure postnatally. Common pathogens include Group B Streptococcus (GBS) and Escherichia coli (E. coli), which are known to cause early-onset sepsis in neonates. The clinical presentation may vary, but symptoms often include lethargy, poor feeding, temperature instability, and respiratory distress. Diagnosis typically involves blood cultures, which can identify the causative organism, and may require additional tests such as lumbar puncture if meningitis is suspected. Management includes prompt initiation of broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics, supportive care in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), and monitoring for complications. Early recognition and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes in affected newborns.
Detailed documentation of clinical signs, laboratory results, and treatment plans is essential. Neonatologists must ensure that all relevant maternal history is included.
Common scenarios include a newborn presenting with respiratory distress and lethargy shortly after birth, requiring immediate evaluation for sepsis.
Neonatologists should be aware of the importance of early intervention and the potential for rapid deterioration in septic newborns.
Pediatricians must document any ongoing symptoms and follow-up care for infants discharged after treatment for sepsis.
Pediatric scenarios may involve follow-up visits for infants who were treated for sepsis in the NICU, monitoring for developmental delays or other complications.
Pediatricians should consider the long-term implications of sepsis on growth and development.
Used when a newborn with sepsis requires intensive monitoring and management in the NICU.
Documentation must include time spent and complexity of care provided.
Neonatologists should ensure that all critical care elements are documented.
Common causes include Group B Streptococcus, E. coli, and other anaerobic bacteria, often related to maternal infections or environmental exposure.
Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, blood cultures, and laboratory tests to identify the causative organism and assess the infant's condition.
