Congenital infectious or parasitic disease, unspecified
ICD-10 P37.9 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital infectious or parasitic disease, unspecified.
Congenital infectious or parasitic diseases encompass a range of conditions that can affect newborns, often transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy or delivery. These diseases can lead to significant morbidity and mortality in neonates. Common congenital infections include congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV), congenital rubella syndrome, and congenital toxoplasmosis. Congenital tuberculosis, while less common, can also occur and may present with respiratory distress or systemic illness in the newborn. Toxoplasmosis, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, can lead to severe neurological impairment and ocular issues if not diagnosed early. The clinical presentation of these infections can vary widely, necessitating thorough evaluation and management in the neonatal period. Early identification and treatment are crucial to improving outcomes for affected infants. The unspecified nature of code P37.9 indicates that the specific infectious or parasitic disease has not been clearly defined, which may complicate treatment and management strategies.
Detailed neonatal examination findings, maternal history of infections, and laboratory results.
Infants presenting with jaundice, respiratory distress, or neurological symptoms requiring NICU admission.
Accurate coding requires clear documentation of clinical findings and maternal risk factors.
Comprehensive pediatric assessments, including developmental evaluations and follow-up care plans.
Pediatric follow-ups for infants diagnosed with congenital infections, monitoring for developmental delays.
Consideration of long-term effects of congenital infections on growth and development.
Used for newborns with suspected congenital infections requiring evaluation.
Documentation of clinical findings and any diagnostic tests performed.
Neonatologists should ensure thorough documentation of all assessments.
Common congenital infections include congenital cytomegalovirus, congenital rubella syndrome, and congenital toxoplasmosis. Each of these conditions has specific clinical features and implications for neonatal care.
