Environmental hyperthermia of newborn
ICD-10 P81.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of environmental hyperthermia of newborn.
Environmental hyperthermia in newborns occurs when an infant is exposed to excessively high ambient temperatures, leading to an increase in body temperature that can disrupt normal physiological functions. This condition is particularly concerning in neonates due to their limited ability to thermoregulate. Factors contributing to environmental hyperthermia include high ambient temperatures, inadequate ventilation, and excessive clothing or bedding. Symptoms may include lethargy, irritability, poor feeding, and in severe cases, heat exhaustion or heat stroke. The risk is heightened in preterm infants and those with underlying health conditions. Management involves immediate cooling measures, such as removing excess clothing, providing a cooler environment, and monitoring vital signs closely. Understanding the pathophysiology of hyperthermia is crucial, as prolonged exposure can lead to serious complications, including organ dysfunction and increased mortality. Accurate coding of this condition is essential for appropriate treatment and resource allocation in neonatal care.
Detailed notes on environmental conditions, infant's response, and interventions taken.
Infants in NICU experiencing heat stress due to high ambient temperatures or inadequate cooling.
Consideration of gestational age and weight in assessing risk and treatment.
Documentation of history, physical examination findings, and treatment plans.
Outpatient follow-up for infants previously treated for hyperthermia.
Awareness of developmental milestones and potential long-term effects of hyperthermia.
Used when a newborn is evaluated for hyperthermia in the hospital setting.
Document the infant's condition, environmental factors, and treatment plan.
Neonatologists should ensure thorough documentation of the infant's response to treatment.
Environmental hyperthermia in newborns is primarily caused by high ambient temperatures, inadequate ventilation, and excessive clothing or bedding. It is crucial to monitor the environment and adjust accordingly to prevent this condition.
