Congenital malformation of choroid
ICD-10 Q14.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital malformation of choroid.
Congenital malformation of the choroid refers to a range of developmental anomalies affecting the choroidal layer of the eye, which is crucial for providing blood supply to the retina. These malformations can lead to visual impairment or blindness, depending on their severity and associated conditions. The choroid is a vascular layer located between the retina and the sclera, and its malformations can occur in isolation or as part of syndromic presentations involving other ocular structures. Commonly associated congenital conditions include anophthalmia (absence of one or both eyes), microphthalmia (abnormally small eyes), and other ocular anomalies. The impact of these malformations can vary significantly, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach for management, including pediatric ophthalmology, genetics, and rehabilitation services. Early diagnosis and intervention are critical for optimizing visual outcomes and addressing any associated systemic issues.
Detailed pediatric history, including prenatal factors, family history of congenital conditions, and developmental milestones.
Evaluation of newborns with suspected congenital eye anomalies, follow-up assessments for visual development, and referrals for surgical interventions.
Consideration of the child's overall health and any associated systemic conditions that may impact management.
Genetic testing results, family pedigree analysis, and documentation of any syndromic features.
Genetic counseling for families with a history of congenital eye anomalies and assessment for potential chromosomal abnormalities.
Understanding the genetic basis of congenital malformations and the implications for family planning.
Used for initial evaluation of a child with congenital malformations of the eye.
Complete history and examination findings, including visual acuity and ocular health.
Pediatric ophthalmologists should document any findings related to congenital anomalies.
Accurate coding of congenital malformations is crucial for appropriate patient management, resource allocation, and understanding the epidemiology of these conditions. It also impacts reimbursement and the ability to track outcomes in pediatric populations.
