Microtia
ICD-10 Q17.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of microtia.
Microtia is a congenital malformation characterized by the underdevelopment of the external ear. It can range from a small, malformed ear to a complete absence of the ear (anotia). This condition often occurs in conjunction with other congenital anomalies, particularly those affecting the head and neck region. Microtia can be unilateral or bilateral and is frequently associated with hearing loss due to the malformation of the ear canal. The severity of microtia can vary significantly, and it may be part of syndromic conditions such as Goldenhar syndrome or Treacher Collins syndrome. Diagnosis is typically made through physical examination and imaging studies, and management may involve surgical reconstruction, hearing aids, or other interventions to address associated hearing loss. Understanding the implications of microtia is crucial for pediatric care, as it can affect a child's social interactions and self-esteem as they grow.
Detailed history of the child's development, family history of congenital conditions, and any associated anomalies.
A child presenting with microtia and hearing loss, requiring audiological assessment and potential surgical intervention.
Consideration of psychosocial impacts on the child and family, as well as the need for multidisciplinary care.
Genetic testing results, family history of genetic disorders, and any syndromic associations.
Genetic counseling for families with a history of microtia or associated syndromes.
Understanding the genetic basis of microtia and its potential syndromic associations for accurate coding.
Used for surgical correction of microtia.
Preoperative assessment, surgical notes, and postoperative follow-up.
Pediatric surgical considerations for ear reconstruction.
Microtia refers to the underdevelopment of the external ear, while anotia is the complete absence of the ear. Both conditions require careful documentation and coding based on their specific characteristics.
