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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesQ20.5

Q20.5

Billable

Discordant atrioventricular connection

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Q20.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of discordant atrioventricular connection.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Discordant atrioventricular connection is a congenital heart defect characterized by an abnormal connection between the atria and ventricles of the heart. In this condition, the right atrium connects to the left ventricle and the left atrium connects to the right ventricle, leading to inefficient blood flow and oxygenation. This malformation can result in significant hemodynamic changes, often leading to heart failure, cyanosis, and other complications. Patients may present with symptoms such as difficulty breathing, fatigue, and poor growth. Diagnosis typically involves echocardiography, which can visualize the abnormal connections and assess the overall structure and function of the heart. Management often requires surgical intervention to correct the connections and improve blood flow, and ongoing follow-up is essential to monitor for potential complications. Discordant atrioventricular connection is often associated with other congenital heart defects, making comprehensive evaluation and management critical.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in presentation and associated congenital anomalies
  • Need for detailed anatomical and physiological understanding
  • Potential for multiple surgical interventions and follow-ups
  • Documentation of associated conditions and complications

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the specific type of atrioventricular connection
  • Failure to document associated congenital anomalies
  • Misclassification of the condition due to similar-sounding codes
  • Lack of clarity in surgical intervention details

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Pediatric documentation should include growth metrics, developmental milestones, and specific symptoms related to cardiac function.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Common scenarios include newborns presenting with cyanosis, failure to thrive, or heart murmurs detected during routine examinations.

Billing Considerations

Coders must ensure that all congenital anomalies are documented, as they may influence treatment and coding.

Genetics

Documentation Requirements

Genetic documentation should include family history, genetic testing results, and any syndromic associations with congenital heart defects.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Scenarios may involve genetic counseling for families with a history of congenital heart defects or syndromes associated with discordant connections.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of chromosomal abnormalities that may coexist with congenital heart defects is crucial for accurate coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use Q20.5 When
  • Official coding guidelines for congenital conditions emphasize the need for specificity in documentation, including the type of defect, associated anomalies, and the patient's clinical status

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use Q20.5 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

33405CPT Code

Repair of atrioventricular septal defect

Clinical Scenario

Used in cases where surgical intervention is required for discordant connections.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative report and pre-operative assessment.

Specialty Considerations

Pediatric cardiology specialists should document the specifics of the repair.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital heart defects, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital heart defects, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Congenital Heart Disease

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American Academy of Pediatrics - Congenital Heart Disease

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of discordant atrioventricular connection?

Discordant atrioventricular connection is significant due to its impact on hemodynamics and the potential for serious complications if not treated. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes.