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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesQ25.46

Q25.46

Billable

Tortuous aortic arch

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Q25.46 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of tortuous aortic arch.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Tortuous aortic arch is a congenital malformation characterized by an abnormal twisting or curvature of the aortic arch, which can lead to various hemodynamic complications. This condition may result in obstruction of blood flow, leading to symptoms such as hypertension in the upper body and hypotension in the lower body. It is often associated with other congenital heart defects, including coarctation of the aorta, ventricular septal defects, and tetralogy of Fallot. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as echocardiography, MRI, or CT angiography, which can visualize the aortic arch's anatomy and any associated anomalies. Management may require surgical intervention, particularly if significant obstruction or associated defects are present. Early detection and intervention are crucial to prevent complications such as heart failure or end-organ damage. The condition may also be part of syndromic presentations, necessitating genetic evaluation and counseling.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in presentation and severity of the condition
  • Potential for associated congenital heart defects
  • Need for precise imaging documentation
  • Differentiation from other aortic arch anomalies

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of associated congenital defects
  • Failure to specify the severity of the tortuosity
  • Misclassification with other aortic arch anomalies
  • Lack of imaging reports to support diagnosis

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Detailed pediatric history, including prenatal and postnatal assessments, growth parameters, and developmental milestones.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Infants presenting with failure to thrive, differential diagnosis of murmurs, or symptoms of heart failure.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of age-specific norms for imaging and hemodynamic assessments.

Genetics

Documentation Requirements

Family history of congenital heart defects, genetic testing results, and syndromic associations.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Referral for genetic counseling in cases of syndromic presentations or family history of congenital anomalies.

Billing Considerations

Awareness of chromosomal abnormalities that may be associated with congenital heart defects, such as Down syndrome.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use Q25.46 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding congenital malformations, ensuring accurate documentation of the condition's severity and any associated anomalies
  • Use additional codes as necessary to capture related congenital heart defects

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use Q25.46 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

33405CPT Code

Repair of coarctation of aorta

Clinical Scenario

Used in cases where surgical intervention is required for tortuous aortic arch with coarctation.

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports detailing the procedure and any associated findings.

Specialty Considerations

Pediatric cardiology may require specific documentation of preoperative and postoperative assessments.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital conditions, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes for congenital heart defects.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital conditions, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes for congenital heart defects.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes for congenital heart defects.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    Congenital Heart Defects: A Guide for Parents

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    Congenital Heart Defects: A Guide for Parents

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common associated conditions with tortuous aortic arch?

Tortuous aortic arch is often associated with other congenital heart defects such as coarctation of the aorta, ventricular septal defects, and tetralogy of Fallot. It is important to document any associated conditions for accurate coding.