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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesQ51.10

Q51.10

Billable

Doubling of uterus with doubling of cervix and vagina without obstruction

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Q51.10 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of doubling of uterus with doubling of cervix and vagina without obstruction.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Doubling of the uterus, cervix, and vagina, also known as uterine didelphys, is a rare congenital malformation resulting from abnormal embryonic development during the early stages of pregnancy. This condition occurs when the Müllerian ducts, which are responsible for forming the female reproductive tract, fail to fuse properly. As a result, the individual may have two separate uterine cavities, each with its own cervix and, in some cases, a duplicated vagina. While many individuals with this condition may remain asymptomatic, some may experience complications such as menstrual irregularities, reproductive challenges, or increased risk of miscarriage. Diagnosis is typically made through imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI, which can visualize the anatomical structures. Management may involve monitoring and addressing any associated reproductive health issues, but surgical intervention is rarely necessary unless complications arise.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in presentation and symptoms among patients
  • Need for detailed imaging studies for accurate diagnosis
  • Potential for associated anomalies in other organ systems
  • Differentiation from other uterine malformations

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of imaging studies
  • Failure to note associated congenital anomalies
  • Misclassification of uterine malformations
  • Lack of clarity in clinical findings

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Pediatrics

Documentation Requirements

Pediatric documentation should include growth and development assessments, any associated anomalies, and detailed descriptions of symptoms or complications.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Common scenarios include evaluation of a newborn with ambiguous genitalia or a child presenting with recurrent urinary tract infections.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of the psychosocial impact on the patient and family, as well as the need for multidisciplinary care.

Genetics

Documentation Requirements

Genetic documentation should include family history, genetic testing results, and any syndromic associations.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Scenarios may involve genetic counseling for families with a history of congenital malformations or chromosomal abnormalities.

Billing Considerations

Awareness of potential genetic syndromes associated with uterine malformations, such as Turner syndrome.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use Q51.10 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding congenital conditions, ensuring accurate documentation of the diagnosis and any associated anomalies
  • Use additional codes to capture related conditions or complications as necessary

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use Q51.10 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

58150CPT Code

Hysterectomy, abdominal, total

Clinical Scenario

May be performed if complications arise from uterine didelphys.

Documentation Requirements

Document indications for surgery and any associated findings.

Specialty Considerations

Considerations for reproductive health and future pregnancies.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital malformations, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes for conditions like uterine didelphys.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of congenital malformations, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes for conditions like uterine didelphys.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes for conditions like uterine didelphys.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the implications of a didelphys uterus on pregnancy?

Women with a didelphys uterus can have successful pregnancies, but they may face increased risks such as preterm labor, miscarriage, and malpresentation. Close monitoring and individualized care are essential.