Longitudinal reduction defect of left femur
ICD-10 Q72.42 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of longitudinal reduction defect of left femur.
Longitudinal reduction defect of the left femur is a congenital malformation characterized by the incomplete development or absence of a portion of the femur, which can lead to significant functional impairment and limb length discrepancy. This condition may present at birth or be identified during early childhood as the child begins to walk. The defect can vary in severity, ranging from a minor shortening of the femur to a complete absence of the bone. Associated conditions may include other limb reduction defects, clubfoot, or hip dysplasia, which can complicate the clinical picture. Diagnosis is typically made through physical examination and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, which help assess the extent of the defect and any associated anomalies. Management often involves a multidisciplinary approach, including orthopedic intervention, physical therapy, and possibly surgical correction to improve function and mobility. Early intervention is crucial to optimize outcomes and support the child's development.
Detailed growth and developmental assessments, including physical examination findings and any interventions performed.
A pediatric patient presenting with a limb length discrepancy or difficulty in ambulation due to femoral reduction defect.
Ensure that all associated conditions are documented to support the complexity of the case.
Genetic testing results, family history of congenital anomalies, and any syndromic associations.
Referral for genetic counseling in cases where there is a suspicion of a syndromic cause for the limb reduction defect.
Consider the implications of chromosomal abnormalities that may be associated with limb defects.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is required to correct the femoral defect.
Pre-operative assessments, imaging studies, and surgical notes.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure comprehensive documentation of the defect and surgical approach.
Accurate coding of Q72.42 is crucial for ensuring appropriate treatment and management of patients with longitudinal reduction defects. It helps in tracking the prevalence of congenital conditions and supports research into their causes and treatments.