Craniosynostosis
ICD-10 Q75.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of craniosynostosis.
Craniosynostosis is a congenital condition characterized by the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures, which can lead to abnormal head shape and potential intracranial pressure. This condition can occur as an isolated anomaly or as part of a syndrome, such as Apert syndrome or Crouzon syndrome. The fusion of sutures restricts skull growth in the direction perpendicular to the fused suture, resulting in compensatory growth in other areas of the skull. Clinically, craniosynostosis may present with a misshapen head, developmental delays, and in some cases, neurological impairment. Diagnosis is typically made through physical examination and imaging studies, such as CT scans, which can provide detailed views of the skull and suture involvement. Treatment often involves surgical intervention to correct the skull shape and allow for normal brain growth. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to minimize complications associated with increased intracranial pressure and to support normal cognitive development.
Detailed growth and developmental assessments, family history, and physical examination findings.
Infants presenting with abnormal head shape, developmental delays, or increased intracranial pressure.
Consideration of the timing of diagnosis and intervention, as well as the potential for associated developmental issues.
Genetic testing results, family history of congenital anomalies, and syndromic associations.
Patients with craniosynostosis being evaluated for syndromic conditions or genetic counseling.
Understanding the genetic basis of syndromic craniosynostosis and the implications for family planning.
Used in surgical correction of craniosynostosis.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Pediatric surgical documentation must include pre-operative assessments and post-operative follow-up.
Specifying the type of craniosynostosis is crucial for accurate coding, treatment planning, and understanding the potential for associated syndromic conditions. It also impacts the surgical approach and follow-up care.