Congenital kyphosis, cervical region
ICD-10 Q76.412 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital kyphosis, cervical region.
Congenital kyphosis in the cervical region is a structural deformity characterized by an abnormal anterior curvature of the cervical spine that is present at birth. This condition can result from various developmental anomalies during fetal growth, including vertebral malformations, segmentation defects, or failure of formation. The severity of kyphosis can vary significantly, impacting the patient's posture, respiratory function, and neurological status. In pediatric patients, early diagnosis is crucial as untreated congenital kyphosis can lead to progressive deformity, pain, and functional impairment. Clinical evaluation typically includes physical examination, imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI, and assessment of associated anomalies. Management may involve observation, bracing, or surgical intervention depending on the severity and associated complications. Understanding the implications of congenital kyphosis is essential for pediatricians and specialists in musculoskeletal disorders, as it often coexists with other congenital malformations such as scoliosis, clubfoot, or limb reduction defects.
Detailed growth and developmental assessments, imaging results, and treatment plans must be documented to support the diagnosis.
A pediatric patient presents with a noticeable curvature of the spine; imaging reveals congenital kyphosis with associated scoliosis.
Pediatric coders must be aware of the growth implications and potential for surgical intervention in young patients.
Genetic testing results, family history, and any syndromic associations must be documented to support the diagnosis.
A child with congenital kyphosis is evaluated for possible genetic syndromes, such as Marfan syndrome or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
Genetic coders should consider the implications of chromosomal abnormalities that may contribute to the condition.
Used in cases of severe congenital kyphosis requiring surgical intervention.
Pre-operative assessments, imaging studies, and surgical notes must be documented.
Orthopedic surgeons must provide detailed operative reports to support the procedure.
Accurate coding of congenital kyphosis is crucial for appropriate treatment planning, reimbursement, and tracking of congenital conditions. It ensures that patients receive the necessary care and that healthcare providers are compensated for their services.
