Congenital kyphosis, thoracic region
ICD-10 Q76.414 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital kyphosis, thoracic region.
Congenital kyphosis is a spinal deformity characterized by an abnormal curvature of the thoracic spine, leading to a hunchback appearance. This condition arises from developmental anomalies during fetal growth, which may include vertebral malformations, segmentation defects, or failure of formation. Congenital kyphosis can manifest at birth or become apparent during early childhood as the child grows. Symptoms may include back pain, postural abnormalities, and in severe cases, respiratory issues due to compromised thoracic cavity space. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination and imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess the degree of curvature and associated anomalies. Treatment options vary based on severity and may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention to correct the deformity and prevent further complications. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to optimize outcomes and improve quality of life for affected individuals.
Pediatric documentation should include growth parameters, developmental milestones, and specific observations related to spinal deformities.
Common scenarios include a child presenting with back pain or postural abnormalities, requiring referral for orthopedic evaluation.
Consideration should be given to the child's age, growth patterns, and any associated developmental delays.
Genetic documentation should include family history of congenital conditions, chromosomal analysis, and any syndromic associations.
Scenarios may involve genetic counseling for families with a history of congenital kyphosis or related syndromes.
Genetic testing may be warranted to identify underlying syndromic causes, influencing management and prognosis.
Used in cases of severe congenital kyphosis requiring surgical correction.
Detailed operative report and pre-operative imaging.
Orthopedic and neurosurgical specialties may be involved in surgical management.
Accurate coding of congenital kyphosis is crucial for appropriate treatment planning, reimbursement, and tracking of congenital conditions. It ensures that patients receive the necessary care and that healthcare providers are compensated for their services.