Congenital kyphosis, unspecified region
ICD-10 Q76.419 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of congenital kyphosis, unspecified region.
Congenital kyphosis is a spinal deformity characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine, resulting in a hunchback appearance. This condition arises during fetal development and can be attributed to various factors, including genetic predispositions, environmental influences, or a combination of both. The severity of kyphosis can vary significantly, with some infants presenting mild deformities that may not require intervention, while others may experience severe curvature leading to complications such as respiratory issues, pain, and impaired mobility. Congenital kyphosis can occur in isolation or as part of a syndrome involving other congenital malformations, particularly those affecting the musculoskeletal system. Accurate diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays or MRI to assess the degree of curvature and any associated anomalies. Treatment options may include observation, bracing, or surgical intervention, depending on the severity and impact on the child's health and development.
Pediatric documentation should include growth parameters, developmental milestones, and detailed physical examination findings related to the spine.
Common scenarios include infants presenting with abnormal posture, referrals for orthopedic evaluation, and monitoring of developmental progress.
Considerations include the age of the child, potential for growth-related changes in curvature, and the psychosocial impact of visible deformities.
Genetic documentation should include family history, genetic testing results, and any syndromic associations with congenital kyphosis.
Scenarios may involve genetic counseling for families with a history of congenital malformations or syndromes associated with kyphosis.
Considerations include the need for comprehensive genetic evaluation to identify potential syndromic causes and implications for family planning.
Used in cases of severe congenital kyphosis requiring surgical intervention.
Pre-operative assessments, imaging studies, and surgical notes.
Orthopedic specialists should ensure comprehensive documentation of the surgical approach and outcomes.
Congenital kyphosis is present at birth due to abnormal vertebral development, while acquired kyphosis develops later in life due to factors such as trauma, degenerative diseases, or postural issues.