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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesR04.1

R04.1

Hemorrhage from throat

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 R04.1 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of hemorrhage from throat.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Hemorrhage from the throat refers to the presence of blood in the throat area, which can manifest as coughing up blood (hemoptysis), blood-stained saliva, or visible bleeding from the oral cavity or pharynx. This condition can arise from various etiologies, including trauma, infections, neoplasms, or vascular abnormalities. Symptoms may include difficulty swallowing, pain, or a sensation of obstruction in the throat. Clinical evaluation often involves a thorough history and physical examination, with particular attention to the patient's medical history, recent injuries, or surgeries. Diagnostic imaging, such as CT scans or endoscopy, may be necessary to identify the source of bleeding. Laboratory tests may include complete blood counts to assess for anemia or coagulopathy. Prompt identification and management of the underlying cause are crucial to prevent complications such as airway obstruction or significant blood loss.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of potential underlying causes
  • Need for detailed clinical documentation
  • Differentiation from other types of hemorrhage
  • Potential for acute versus chronic presentations

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the cause of hemorrhage
  • Failure to specify the location of bleeding
  • Misclassification of the type of hemorrhage
  • Lack of supporting clinical findings

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Internal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed history of present illness, including onset, duration, and characteristics of the bleeding.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with unexplained throat bleeding, often requiring further investigation.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of systemic diseases that may contribute to bleeding, such as coagulopathies.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Acute care notes must include vital signs, immediate interventions, and response to treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with acute throat hemorrhage due to trauma or foreign body ingestion.

Billing Considerations

Rapid assessment and stabilization are critical; documentation should reflect urgency.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use R04.1 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding symptoms and signs, ensuring that the underlying cause is documented when known
  • Use R04
  • 1 when the hemorrhage is not classified elsewhere

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use R04.1 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related CPT Codes

31575CPT Code

Laryngoscopy, flexible, diagnostic

Clinical Scenario

Used when evaluating a patient with throat hemorrhage.

Documentation Requirements

Document indication for laryngoscopy and findings.

Specialty Considerations

Commonly performed in ENT and emergency settings.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of symptoms like throat hemorrhage, improving data accuracy and facilitating better patient management.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of symptoms like throat hemorrhage, improving data accuracy and facilitating better patient management.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of symptoms like throat hemorrhage, improving data accuracy and facilitating better patient management.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of R04.1?

Documentation should include the patient's symptoms, the clinical findings during examination, any diagnostic tests performed, and the treatment plan. Clear linkage between the symptoms and the diagnosis is essential.