Change in bowel habit
ICD-10 R19.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of change in bowel habit.
Change in bowel habit refers to a noticeable alteration in the frequency, consistency, or appearance of bowel movements that deviates from an individual's normal pattern. This symptom can manifest as diarrhea, constipation, or a combination of both, and may be accompanied by other gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, or discomfort. Changes in bowel habits can be indicative of various underlying conditions, including infections, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, or malignancies. It is essential for healthcare providers to evaluate the duration, severity, and associated symptoms to determine the potential etiology. Laboratory tests, imaging studies, and endoscopic evaluations may be warranted based on the clinical context. Accurate documentation of the patient's history, including dietary habits, medication use, and recent travel, is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment planning.
Detailed patient history, including onset, duration, and associated symptoms; medication review; and dietary habits.
Patients presenting with chronic changes in bowel habits, often requiring further diagnostic workup.
Consideration of chronic conditions such as IBS or IBD that may require long-term management.
Acute presentation documentation, including vital signs, symptom severity, and immediate interventions.
Patients with sudden onset of diarrhea or constipation, possibly with dehydration or other acute complications.
Rapid assessment and documentation of potential life-threatening conditions such as bowel obstruction or perforation.
Used for follow-up visits regarding changes in bowel habits.
Document the patient's history, examination findings, and any management plans.
Internal medicine providers should ensure comprehensive documentation for chronic cases.
Document the patient's history of bowel habits, any changes observed, associated symptoms, duration of changes, and any relevant diagnostic tests or treatments.