Elevation of levels of liver transaminase levels
ICD-10 R74.01 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of elevation of levels of liver transaminase levels.
Elevation of liver transaminase levels, specifically alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), indicates potential liver injury or dysfunction. These enzymes are primarily found in the liver, and their elevation in serum is often a marker of hepatocellular damage. Common clinical presentations may include fatigue, jaundice, abdominal pain, or nonspecific symptoms. Laboratory findings typically reveal elevated ALT and AST levels, often in conjunction with other liver function tests. The degree of elevation can vary, with mild elevations often seen in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, while significantly elevated levels may indicate acute hepatitis or drug-induced liver injury. It is crucial to interpret these findings in the context of the patient's clinical history, risk factors, and additional diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause of the transaminase elevation.
Comprehensive patient history, including alcohol use, medication history, and risk factors for liver disease.
Routine check-ups revealing elevated liver enzymes, patients with chronic liver disease monitoring.
Consideration of comorbid conditions that may affect liver function, such as diabetes or obesity.
Acute care documentation including presenting symptoms, vital signs, and immediate lab results.
Patients presenting with abdominal pain or jaundice, requiring urgent evaluation of liver function.
Rapid assessment of potential acute liver failure or drug toxicity.
Used to evaluate liver function in patients with elevated transaminases.
Document the reason for the test and correlate with clinical findings.
Internal medicine and gastroenterology may require additional tests based on initial findings.
Common causes include viral hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, drug-induced liver injury, and metabolic disorders.
Document the patient's clinical symptoms, history, and any relevant risk factors, along with the specific laboratory findings.
