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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesR78.6

R78.6

Finding of steroid agent in blood

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 R78.6 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of finding of steroid agent in blood.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code R78.6 is used to indicate the presence of steroid agents in the blood, which may be detected through laboratory testing. Steroids, including corticosteroids and anabolic steroids, can be prescribed for various medical conditions such as autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, and hormonal deficiencies. The finding of steroids in the blood may not necessarily indicate a pathological condition but can reflect therapeutic use or abuse. Symptoms associated with steroid use can include mood changes, increased appetite, and physical changes such as weight gain or muscle hypertrophy. Abnormal clinical findings may arise from excessive steroid levels, leading to complications such as hypertension, diabetes, or adrenal suppression. Accurate coding requires understanding the context of steroid use, whether it is therapeutic or indicative of misuse, and correlating it with the patient's clinical presentation.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between therapeutic and non-therapeutic steroid use.
  • Understanding the clinical implications of steroid presence in blood.
  • Documenting the reason for steroid testing and its clinical relevance.
  • Navigating potential co-morbidities associated with steroid use.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the clinical rationale for steroid testing.
  • Failure to specify whether steroid use is therapeutic or non-therapeutic.
  • Misalignment between the diagnosis and the finding of steroids in blood.
  • Lack of supporting clinical evidence for the presence of steroids.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Internal Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation should include the indication for steroid therapy, dosage, duration, and any side effects experienced by the patient.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with chronic inflammatory conditions receiving corticosteroids, or those undergoing treatment for adrenal insufficiency.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of potential side effects and monitoring parameters for patients on long-term steroid therapy.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Acute care documentation should detail the patient's presentation, reason for steroid testing, and any immediate interventions taken.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with acute exacerbations of asthma or COPD who may be on steroid therapy.

Billing Considerations

Rapid assessment of steroid use in acute settings, especially in cases of suspected overdose or misuse.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use R78.6 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, ensuring that the code is used in conjunction with a primary diagnosis that justifies the steroid testing
  • Document the clinical context thoroughly

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use R78.6 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related CPT Codes

80061CPT Code

Lipid panel

Clinical Scenario

Often ordered alongside steroid testing to assess metabolic effects.

Documentation Requirements

Document the reason for lipid panel in relation to steroid use.

Specialty Considerations

Internal medicine may focus on long-term effects, while emergency medicine may assess acute changes.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of steroid-related findings, improving the granularity of data for clinical and billing purposes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of steroid-related findings, improving the granularity of data for clinical and billing purposes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing purposes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of R78.6?

Documentation should include the clinical indication for steroid testing, the patient's history of steroid use, and any relevant symptoms or conditions that prompted the testing.