Hypercalciuria
ICD-10 R82.994 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of hypercalciuria.
Hypercalciuria is characterized by an elevated level of calcium in the urine, which can be indicative of various underlying conditions. This abnormal finding is often discovered during routine urinalysis or when patients present with symptoms such as kidney stones, abdominal pain, or urinary tract infections. The condition can lead to complications such as nephrocalcinosis or renal impairment if left untreated. Common causes of hypercalciuria include primary hyperparathyroidism, malignancies, excessive dietary calcium intake, and certain medications. The clinical significance of hypercalciuria lies in its potential to cause renal damage and its association with metabolic bone diseases. Diagnosis typically involves a 24-hour urine collection to quantify calcium excretion, alongside serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels to determine the underlying etiology. Management strategies may include dietary modifications, hydration, and pharmacological interventions depending on the cause.
Detailed history of symptoms, lab results, and any underlying conditions.
Patients presenting with recurrent kidney stones or unexplained renal dysfunction.
Ensure comprehensive documentation of dietary habits and medication history.
Acute presentation notes, including vital signs and immediate lab results.
Patients with acute flank pain or hematuria.
Document any immediate interventions and follow-up plans.
Used to evaluate patients suspected of having hypercalciuria.
Document the reason for urinalysis and any relevant findings.
Ensure that the urinalysis is linked to the clinical suspicion of hypercalciuria.
Hypercalciuria is a condition characterized by excessive calcium in the urine, which can lead to kidney stones and other renal complications.
Diagnosis typically involves a 24-hour urine collection to measure calcium levels, along with serum tests to assess calcium metabolism.
Common causes include primary hyperparathyroidism, excessive dietary calcium, certain medications, and malignancies.
Treatment may involve dietary changes, increased hydration, and medications to reduce calcium excretion, depending on the underlying cause.
