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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS01.532

S01.532

Billable

Puncture wound without foreign body of oral cavity

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S01.532 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of oral cavity.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the oral cavity refers to a penetrating injury that does not involve a foreign body. This type of injury can occur due to various mechanisms, including bites, falls, or sharp objects penetrating the mucosal surfaces of the mouth. Clinically, these wounds may present with localized pain, swelling, and bleeding. The absence of a foreign body is crucial as it influences the management and potential complications. Puncture wounds can lead to infections, especially if not properly cleaned and assessed. The oral cavity is rich in bacteria, making it essential to evaluate the wound for signs of infection or abscess formation. Treatment typically involves thorough irrigation, possible suturing, and antibiotic prophylaxis depending on the severity and depth of the wound. Proper documentation of the mechanism of injury, the extent of the wound, and any treatment provided is vital for accurate coding and billing.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between puncture wounds and lacerations
  • Assessing the need for additional codes for associated injuries
  • Understanding the implications of foreign body presence
  • Documenting the mechanism of injury accurately

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the absence of a foreign body
  • Misclassification of the wound type (puncture vs. laceration)
  • Inconsistent coding across different encounters

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the mechanism of injury, assessment of the wound, and any immediate interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with bite wounds, falls resulting in puncture injuries, or injuries from sharp objects.

Billing Considerations

Consideration for rabies prophylaxis in animal bites and the need for tetanus updates.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative notes should detail the extent of the injury, surgical interventions, and any complications encountered.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical repair of puncture wounds that require suturing or drainage of abscesses.

Billing Considerations

Documentation of the surgical approach and any additional procedures performed.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S01.532 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding injuries, ensuring specificity in the documentation of the injury type and mechanism

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S01.532 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when suturing is required for the puncture wound.

Documentation Requirements

Operative notes must detail the repair process and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the repair is documented as related to the puncture wound.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds, which enhances the ability to track and manage these injuries effectively.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds, which enhances the ability to track and manage these injuries effectively.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds, which enhances the ability to track and manage these injuries effectively.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a puncture wound and a laceration?

A puncture wound is a deep, narrow injury caused by a sharp object penetrating the skin, while a laceration is a tear or cut in the skin that may be wider and more superficial.