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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS01.54

S01.54

Billable

Puncture wound of lip and oral cavity with foreign body

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S01.54 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound of lip and oral cavity with foreign body.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the lip and oral cavity with a foreign body typically occurs when a sharp object penetrates the soft tissues of the lip or oral cavity, potentially introducing foreign materials into the wound. This type of injury can arise from various incidents, including accidents involving sharp utensils, animal bites, or falls. Clinically, these wounds may present with localized pain, swelling, and bleeding. The presence of a foreign body can complicate the healing process and increase the risk of infection. Diagnosis involves a thorough clinical examination, often supplemented by imaging studies to assess the extent of the injury and the presence of any retained foreign material. Management typically includes cleaning the wound, removing any foreign bodies, and possibly suturing if the wound is deep. Antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection, especially if the foreign body is organic or if the wound is contaminated. Follow-up care is essential to monitor for complications such as infection or delayed healing.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for accurate identification of foreign body type and location
  • Differentiation from other types of oral injuries
  • Potential for associated injuries in the oral cavity
  • Documentation of foreign body removal procedures

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body type
  • Failure to document the mechanism of injury
  • Lack of follow-up notes indicating healing progress
  • Misclassification of the injury type (e.g., laceration vs. puncture)

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include details of the injury mechanism, foreign body identification, and initial treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with puncture wounds from accidents, animal bites, or self-inflicted injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all foreign bodies are documented and removed, as this impacts coding and reimbursement.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports must detail the procedure for foreign body removal and any reconstructive efforts if necessary.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for deep puncture wounds requiring exploration and repair.

Billing Considerations

Document any complications or additional procedures performed during surgery.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S01.54 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding injuries, ensuring specificity in documenting the location and nature of the foreign body
  • Use additional codes as necessary to capture any associated injuries or complications

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S01.54 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when a puncture wound requires suturing.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of repair.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency and surgical specialties should ensure accurate reporting of the procedure.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies, improving data accuracy and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies, improving data accuracy and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of documenting the foreign body in puncture wounds?

Documenting the foreign body is crucial for accurate coding, as it affects the treatment plan and potential complications. It also supports the medical necessity for procedures performed, such as foreign body removal.