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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS11.033

S11.033

Billable

Puncture wound without foreign body of vocal cord

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S11.033 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of vocal cord.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the vocal cord is a specific type of injury characterized by a breach in the integrity of the vocal cord tissue without the presence of a foreign body. This injury can occur due to various mechanisms, including trauma from sharp objects, accidental injury during medical procedures (such as intubation), or self-inflicted wounds. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as hoarseness, difficulty breathing, or stridor, depending on the severity of the injury. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough history and physical examination, often supplemented by laryngoscopy to visualize the vocal cords and assess the extent of the injury. Management may include observation, voice rest, and in some cases, surgical intervention to repair the vocal cords if significant damage is present. Complications can include scarring, chronic hoarseness, or airway obstruction, necessitating careful monitoring and follow-up.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Differentiation from other types of vocal cord injuries
  • Potential for associated injuries in the neck region
  • Variability in clinical presentation and management

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the absence of a foreign body
  • Misclassification of the injury type
  • Lack of follow-up documentation on treatment outcomes

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the injury mechanism, patient symptoms, and initial management steps.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving sharp objects, accidental intubation injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented to support the coding choice.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any repairs made to the vocal cords.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for significant vocal cord injuries or repair after trauma.

Billing Considerations

Document any pre-existing conditions that may affect healing or recovery.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S11.033 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code accurately reflects the clinical scenario and that all documentation supports the diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S11.033 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

31500CPT Code

Intubation, endotracheal, emergency

Clinical Scenario

Used when intubation is performed due to airway compromise from a vocal cord injury.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for intubation and any complications encountered.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the reason for intubation is clearly linked to the injury.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including those of the vocal cords, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and facilitates better tracking of injury types and outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including those of the vocal cords, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and facilitates better tracking of injury types and outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including those of the vocal cords, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and facilitates better tracking of injury types and outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary mechanism of injury for S11.033?

The primary mechanism of injury for S11.033 is typically a sharp object causing a puncture wound to the vocal cord, which may occur accidentally or during medical procedures.