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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS11.034

S11.034

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body of vocal cord

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S11.034 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body of vocal cord.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the vocal cord occurs when a sharp object penetrates the tissue of the vocal cords, which are located in the larynx. This type of injury can result from various mechanisms, including accidental trauma, self-inflicted injuries, or foreign objects introduced during medical procedures. The presence of a foreign body can complicate the injury, leading to inflammation, infection, or impaired vocal function. Clinically, patients may present with hoarseness, difficulty breathing, or stridor, depending on the severity of the injury. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough history and physical examination, often supplemented by laryngoscopy to visualize the vocal cords and assess the extent of the injury. Management may include removal of the foreign body, surgical intervention if necessary, and supportive care to ensure airway patency and vocal cord healing. Complications can include scarring, chronic hoarseness, or airway obstruction, necessitating careful monitoring and follow-up.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Differentiation between puncture wounds and other types of injuries
  • Identification of foreign body presence and its implications
  • Potential for multiple codes if associated injuries are present

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the presence of a foreign body
  • Misclassification of the injury type (e.g., coding as a laceration)
  • Lack of follow-up documentation indicating resolution or complications

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include a detailed account of the injury mechanism, patient symptoms, and initial management steps.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with acute respiratory distress due to a puncture wound from a foreign object.

Billing Considerations

Emergency providers should document any airway interventions performed and the patient's response.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports should detail the surgical approach, foreign body removal, and any reconstruction performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for removal of a foreign body lodged in the vocal cords.

Billing Considerations

Surgeons must ensure that all findings and procedures are clearly documented to support coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S11.034 When
  • Coders should refer to the official ICD
  • CM guidelines, particularly those related to injury coding, to ensure accurate application of S11
  • Specific attention should be paid to the guidelines on external cause codes when applicable

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S11.034 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

31500CPT Code

Intubation, endotracheal, emergency

Clinical Scenario

Used when intubation is necessary due to airway compromise from the injury.

Documentation Requirements

Document the indication for intubation and any complications encountered.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers must ensure clear documentation of the patient's airway status.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including those involving the vocal cords. This specificity aids in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, improving patient care and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including those involving the vocal cords. This specificity aids in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, improving patient care and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including those involving the vocal cords. This specificity aids in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, improving patient care and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary concern with a puncture wound of the vocal cord?

The primary concern is airway compromise due to swelling or obstruction, as well as potential long-term vocal cord damage.