Unspecified nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.001 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra.
The S12.001 code refers to an unspecified nondisplaced fracture of the first cervical vertebra, also known as the atlas. This type of fracture typically occurs due to trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or sports injuries. The atlas supports the skull and allows for the nodding motion of the head. A nondisplaced fracture means that the bone has cracked but has not moved out of alignment, which can often lead to less severe symptoms compared to displaced fractures. Patients may present with neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological symptoms if there is any associated spinal cord involvement. Diagnosis is usually confirmed through imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs, which help visualize the fracture and assess for any potential complications. Management often involves immobilization with a cervical collar and close monitoring, with surgical intervention considered in cases of instability or neurological compromise.
Documentation must include a thorough assessment of the patient's neurological status, mechanism of injury, and imaging results.
Patients presenting after a fall or motor vehicle accident with neck pain and possible neurological symptoms.
Emergency physicians must ensure that all relevant details are documented to support the diagnosis and any potential interventions.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any fixation methods used.
Surgical management of unstable fractures or those with neurological compromise.
Surgeons should document the rationale for surgical intervention and any complications encountered during the procedure.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is necessary due to instability or neurological compromise.
Operative report must detail the procedure and findings.
Neurosurgeons should document the rationale for surgery and any complications.
A displaced fracture means that the bone has broken and moved out of alignment, while a nondisplaced fracture indicates that the bone has cracked but remains in its normal position.