Displaced posterior arch fracture of first cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.030 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of displaced posterior arch fracture of first cervical vertebra.
A displaced posterior arch fracture of the first cervical vertebra, also known as the atlas, is a significant injury that can result from high-energy trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents, falls from heights, or sports injuries. The atlas supports the skull and allows for nodding and rotation of the head. A fracture in this area can compromise the stability of the cervical spine and potentially lead to spinal cord injury. Clinically, patients may present with neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological deficits depending on the severity of the fracture and any associated injuries. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, including X-rays and CT scans, to assess the fracture's displacement and any potential involvement of the spinal canal. Management may include conservative treatment with immobilization or surgical intervention to stabilize the fracture and prevent further complications. Complications can include chronic pain, neurological impairment, and instability of the cervical spine if not properly managed.
Documentation must include mechanism of injury, neurological assessment, and imaging results.
Trauma patients presenting with neck pain after a fall or collision.
Ensure thorough documentation of any immediate interventions and patient stability.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, fixation methods, and any intraoperative findings.
Patients requiring surgical stabilization due to significant displacement or instability.
Document any pre-existing conditions that may affect surgical outcomes.
Used in cases requiring stabilization of the cervical spine post-fracture.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications for surgery.
Ensure alignment with the diagnosis of a displaced fracture.
A displaced fracture of the first cervical vertebra can lead to instability and potential spinal cord injury, making prompt diagnosis and management critical.