Other displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.090 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other displaced fracture of first cervical vertebra.
The S12.090 code refers to a specific type of injury characterized by a displaced fracture of the first cervical vertebra (C1), also known as the atlas. This injury typically occurs due to high-impact trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents, falls from significant heights, or sports-related injuries. The atlas supports the skull and allows for the nodding motion of the head. Displacement of this vertebra can lead to instability in the cervical spine and potential spinal cord injury, which may result in neurological deficits. Clinical presentation may include neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological symptoms such as weakness or numbness in the extremities. Diagnosis is confirmed through imaging studies, primarily X-rays and MRI, to assess the extent of the fracture and any associated soft tissue injuries. Management often involves immobilization, pain management, and in some cases, surgical intervention to stabilize the spine and prevent further complications.
Thorough documentation of the mechanism of injury, initial assessment findings, and imaging results.
Trauma cases presenting with neck pain after a fall or collision.
Ensure that all neurological assessments are documented to support coding for potential complications.
Detailed operative reports, including indications for surgery and post-operative assessments.
Surgical intervention for stabilization of the cervical spine following a fracture.
Document any intraoperative findings that may affect coding, such as additional injuries or complications.
Used in cases where surgical intervention is required for stabilization of a displaced C1 fracture.
Operative report detailing the procedure, indications, and any complications.
Ensure that the surgical approach and any additional procedures are clearly documented.
Accurate coding of S12.090 is crucial for appropriate treatment planning, reimbursement, and tracking of injury outcomes. It ensures that healthcare providers can effectively manage the patient's care and that the data collected reflects the true nature of the injury.
