Other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.091 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra.
The S12.091 code refers to a nondisplaced fracture of the first cervical vertebra (C1), also known as the atlas. This type of fracture typically occurs due to trauma, such as a fall or motor vehicle accident, where the head is subjected to sudden acceleration or deceleration forces. Unlike displaced fractures, nondisplaced fractures maintain the alignment of the vertebrae, which can lead to less severe clinical manifestations. Symptoms may include neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological deficits if there is associated spinal cord injury. Diagnosis is confirmed through imaging studies, primarily X-rays or CT scans, which reveal the fracture without displacement. Management often involves conservative treatment, including immobilization with a cervical collar, pain management, and physical therapy. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary if there is a risk of instability or neurological compromise. Complications can include chronic pain, stiffness, or, in severe cases, neurological impairment if not properly managed.
Documentation must include a detailed account of the mechanism of injury, initial assessment findings, and imaging results.
Patients presenting with neck pain after a fall or motor vehicle accident.
Ensure that all relevant imaging studies are documented and that any neurological assessments are clearly noted.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any complications encountered during the procedure.
Surgical intervention for stabilization of the cervical spine following a nondisplaced fracture.
Document any pre-existing conditions that may affect surgical outcomes and recovery.
Used when surgical intervention is required for stabilization of the cervical spine.
Operative report must detail the procedure performed and any complications.
Ensure that the diagnosis code aligns with the surgical procedure performed.
A displaced fracture involves a break in the bone where the ends are not aligned, while a nondisplaced fracture maintains the alignment of the bone despite the fracture.
