Type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of fourth cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.34 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of type iii traumatic spondylolisthesis of fourth cervical vertebra.
Type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of the fourth cervical vertebra refers to a specific type of spinal injury characterized by the anterior displacement of the fourth cervical vertebra (C4) due to trauma. This condition typically arises from high-energy impacts, such as those sustained in motor vehicle accidents, falls from heights, or sports-related injuries. The Type III classification indicates a complete disruption of the spinal column, often associated with significant neurological compromise. Patients may present with symptoms such as neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological deficits, including weakness or numbness in the upper extremities. Diagnosis is confirmed through imaging studies, including X-rays, CT scans, or MRI, which reveal the degree of vertebral displacement and any associated spinal cord injury. Management may involve conservative treatment, such as immobilization and physical therapy, or surgical intervention to stabilize the spine and decompress the spinal cord if necessary. Complications can include chronic pain, persistent neurological deficits, and the potential for further spinal instability.
Documentation must include a detailed account of the mechanism of injury, initial assessment findings, and any imaging results.
Patients presenting with acute neck pain following trauma, with or without neurological symptoms.
Ensure that all relevant imaging studies are documented and correlate with the diagnosis.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any interventions performed.
Surgical stabilization of the cervical spine following traumatic spondylolisthesis.
Accurate coding of surgical procedures must align with the diagnosis of spondylolisthesis.
Used in surgical management of cervical spondylolisthesis.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indication for surgery.
Ensure alignment of surgical codes with the diagnosis of traumatic spondylolisthesis.
Type I is a dysplastic type, Type II is isthmic, and Type III is traumatic, indicating the mechanism of injury and the stability of the vertebrae.
